Ukraine's state policy in the field of local self-government isbased primarily on the interests of local communities and provides for radicalchanges and systemicreforms, decentralization of power, ie the transfer of muchpower, resources and responsibility from the executive branch to local governments.The provisions of the European Charter of Local Self-Government and the best worldpractice of public relationsin this area are the basis of policy. The need for a radical change in the structure of power and its territorial base atall levels, the implementation of real steps to stimulate the development of thecountry, the proper response to modern challenges required legislative action