Introduction: Enterobiasis is the most common parasitosis in the world. The literature rarely presents publications on the detection of pinworm eggs in the urine, especially in chronic inflammatory processes of the urinary system.

Materials & Methods: We analyzed publications over the past 10 years of detection of this pathology.

Results&Discussion: The presented results show the feasibility of detecting enterobiosis by urinalysis, which can significantly improve the diagnosis and treatment of enterobiosis.