Currently, there is no consensus among experts regarding the causes of gynaecological diseases. It is hypothesized that various environmentales factors, such as an unhealthy lifestyle (smoking, overeating, and lack of physical activity), may influence the development of gynaecological diseases. Therefore, the aim of the work will be to investigate the genetic aspects of gynecological diseases, from diagnostic methods to treatment. However, the hypothesis of genetic origin is considered particularly important in the etiopathogenesis of gynecological diseases. The main strategies for identifying and treating women's health ailments with a genetic component have been examined. Although numerous studies have been conducted, the regulation of the reproductive system and the pathogenesis of hormone-dependent pathologies are still not fully understood. These problems are complex and relevant in both the scientific sphere and practical medicine. In gynecological practice, the most frequent conditions among women of reproductive age are fibroids, adenomyosis, and ovarian cysts. These conditions often require radical surgery. Recently, there has been a trend of younger patients experiencing disruptions in their reproductive function, often resulting in infertility ranging from 30-80 %. The clinical presentation of the disease is severe, with prolonged and heavy bleeding, complications, and progressive pain. This can lead to a loss of work capacity and psychoemotional disorders. Therefore, this issue is extremely relevant. At the time of examination, the duration of the disease ranged from 1 to 10 years. Patients reported complaints of heavy or prolonged menstruation, menstrual cycle disturbances, lower abdominal pain, and infertility. The clinical picture and patients' complaints indicate a genetic association with the disease.

Despite the war, or maybe because of it, progress was made in the European integration process: in June 2022, Ukraine entered the status of an applicant for the EU state. Along with this, the requirements remain the same as before, and improving the level of medicine and healthcare is among them. The purpose of writing an academic paper was to familiarize Ukraine’s citizens with equal access to quality medical services, as a result of changes to orient the system and to place the patient in its center. The research methods were analysis, synthesis, generalization, explanation and data qualification. The regional office of the World Health Organization for Europe (WHO / Europe) became the first and main source for the disclosure of the topic outlined (World Health Organization). The present scientific work will reveal the possible consequences of European integration for Ukrainian medicine. It is important to understand that the arguments of this research are not entirely academic, because it is impossible to know when the war will end and whether Ukraine will not remain a buffer zone for the EU countries. Nevertheless, regardless of the development of events, it is important to critically assess the role of the European Union and its interests in Ukraine.

HIGHLIGHTS

The reform of the health care system in accordance with the goals of sustainable development in the EU countries is analyzed.

The research reveals the possible consequences of European integration for Ukrainian medicine. The research reveals the possible consequences of European integration for Ukrainian medicine.