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More than 82 % of women of reproductive age note pain in the mammary gland. Every fifth woman feels severe pain(mastalgia) and swelling (mastodynia) in the mammary gland. Cyclic mastalgia is combined with hyperprolactinemia.Hyperprolactinemia occurs when dopamine does not suppress pituitary function enough to reduce prolactin release. Agni castifructus, known for its dopaminergic activity, relieves pain and discomfort in the mammary glands. 50 patients were underobservation. Only 10 % of patients felt mild pain, 32 % experienced moderate pain, 50 % assessed it as severe, and 8 % experiencedextreme pain. After the treatment, the complete absence of pain was noted by 76 % of patients. The results of the conducted studiesindicate a high efficiency of 76 % and the safety of using Agni casti fructus in treating mastalgia and mastodynia. The highefficiency in the treatment of mastalgia and mastodynia with the herbal medicine Agni casti fructus without the additional use of
hormonal drugs can be explained by the fact that this drug normalizes the hormonal balance of a woman. 

Новину відредагував: library-lnmu - 28-10-2025, 15:25

ABSTRACT
The aim: Conducting an evaluation of the effectiveness and safety of the use of magnesium in pregnant women.
Materials and methods: A comprehensive examination of 60 pregnant women was conducted, of which 30 were taking a magnesium preparation in a daily dose of 2473.72 mg of magnesium citrate and 40 mg of pyridoxine hydrochloride (the main group) and 30 pregnant women who were not taking a magnesium preparation (сomparison group). The analysis of the clinical course of the first half of the pregnancy with the determination the frequency and structure of complications, blood pressure levels, indicators of ultrasound, general and biochemical blood tests, urinalysis, lipid status and carbohydrarate metabolism.
Results: The main complications of the first half of pregnancy were: threatening miscarriage, abortion in progress, early gestosis, anemia, respiratory viral infection, exacerbation of extragenital pathology, hypertension. During the analysis of carbohydrate and lipid metabolism increased atherogenic potential. Analyzing the results of ultrasound studies reliably earlier comes down the local hypertonus.
Сonclusions: The correction of chronic magnesium deficiency, performed by the drug magnesium has allowed to reduce cases of threat of abortion, the abortion that was started, the symptoms of early preeclampsia, anemia of pregnant women, symptoms of respiratory viral infection, reduces the number of bed-days in the case of hospitalization. Theuseof magnesium helpedto normalizebloodpressure, carbohydrateandlipid metabolism, reduces hypertonus of the myometrium.
KEY WORDS: magnesium deliciency, pregnancy complication, magnesium